After a North Carolina rideshare crash, the decisive insurance fact may be a timestamp: when the driver logged on, accepted a request, began providing transportation, completed the trip, or logged off. A receipt may show one part of that sequence, but North Carolina law calls for a wider record in a coverage investigation.

The required record spans the 12 hours before and the 12 hours after the collision, not only the passenger’s visible trip receipt.

Article 10A defines the rideshare activity

Article 10A of Chapter 20 defines a transportation-network company, driver, online platform, and TNC service. Under the statutory definition, the service begins when a driver accepts a ride request and ends at the later of the application transaction being completed or all passengers and their property leaving the vehicle.

That definition creates timestamps that may not be identical: request, acceptance, travel to pickup, passenger entry, trip movement, passenger exit, unloading, application completion, cancellation, and logoff. Preserve the source of each time and the time zone rather than merging them into one approximate trip period.

G.S. 20-280.4 requires a 24-hour exchange window

G.S. 20-280.4(m) states that, during a claims coverage investigation or accident, the TNC driver, company, potentially providing insurers, and other directly involved parties must exchange policy descriptions, exclusions, and limits. They must also exchange precise login, logoff, and TNC-service times for the 12 hours immediately before and the 12 hours immediately after the accident.

The same statute sets different financial-responsibility requirements for a driver who is logged on but not providing TNC service and a driver who is providing the service. The statutory figures are minimum coverage requirements, not a statement of the amount owed in an individual case.

Build the source-by-source timestamp table

  • Driver platform activity showing every login, logoff, accepted request, cancellation, pickup, trip start, trip completion, and service period in the statutory window
  • Passenger application screens, trip receipt, route, pickup and drop-off pins, messages, calls, safety reports, refunds, and later account changes
  • Phone, location, navigation, vehicle, dash-camera, event-data, toll, parking, fuel, dispatch, and payment records with clock settings and time zones
  • Crash-report, 911, emergency-dispatch, responder, photograph, video, witness, medical, and employer records that independently establish time
  • Each relevant personal, rideshare, commercial, household, owner, rental, and uninsured- or underinsured-motorist policy and the insurer’s written coverage position

A company must retain service records for one year

G.S. 20-280.5(c) requires a transportation-network company to maintain the record of each TNC service provided in North Carolina for one year from the service date. It also requires a driver record for one year after the driver’s relationship with the company ends.

A statutory retention period is not a promise that every potentially relevant app, phone, telemetry, message, investigation, audio, video, or insurer record will remain available for the same time. A preservation request should identify the event, people, accounts, devices, vehicle, data types, time range, and requested suspension of routine deletion.

Resolve conflicts without assuming one record controls

A receipt can conflict with platform logs, the driver’s phone, a crash-report time, a canceled request, delayed application completion, or a passenger exit that occurred before property was unloaded. Preserve the original records and metadata, identify whether times are local or coordinated universal time, and explain system-generated versus manually entered values.

The related guide to reading a North Carolina rideshare trip receipt after a crash explains the passenger-facing document. This page owns the broader statutory 24-hour exchange and one-year company-record duties.

Rosensteel Fleishman Car Accident & Injury Lawyers provides information about consulting a Charlotte rideshare-accident lawyer when app-status and insurance records must be reconciled. Coverage, fault, causation, defenses, deadlines, and damages depend on the actual policies and complete evidence.

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